External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has termed terrorism a “perennial challenge” that requires “a great deal of resolution and commitment” to combat. Speaking at University College Dublin in Ireland on Friday, he highlighted India’s longstanding struggle against terrorism and referenced the 1985 Air India Kanishka bombing, which claimed 329 lives off the Irish coast.
“Ireland happens to have in the village of Ahakista a commemorative plaque for the victims of the Air India Kanishka bombing. It serves as a reminder that terrorism is an ongoing challenge that must be tackled with unwavering determination,” Jaishankar said.
Discussing the state of global affairs, Jaishankar underscored that the world is witnessing multiple conflicts, many of which go unreported. “By one estimate, there are around 60 conflicts taking place globally, yet only two or three make it to newspapers or television,” he added.
He also cited a United Nations assessment, warning that countries are falling behind in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). “A year ago, the UN reported that in terms of basic development indices—health, water, electricity, literacy, and nutrition—we are only 17% of the way toward our target for the decade. The world is facing a difficult situation due to ongoing conflicts, the aftereffects of the pandemic, extreme climate events, and a growing debt crisis,” he said.
Reiterating India’s stance on diplomacy, Jaishankar emphasized that differences in the modern era “cannot and should not be settled on the battlefield.” He stressed the need for dialogue and diplomacy, urging global leaders to find peaceful solutions despite difficulties.
“India has always believed that conflict resolution must come through dialogue. It is imperative to sit down and talk, no matter how challenging the circumstances. India and Ireland, as responsible global players, share a common perspective on the importance of peace,” he said.
Jaishankar also reflected on the shared values between India and Ireland, describing both nations as “fiercely independent polities.” He pointed out that their historical experiences have shaped their approach to international politics, allowing them to express their positions with caution and independence.
“As the world undergoes significant changes and the global order of the past eight decades is being reassessed, it is crucial for India and Ireland to stay connected, exchange views, and explore opportunities for cooperation,” he added.