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India meets record peak power demand of 256 GW without shortage, sets new benchmark

India has successfully met its highest-ever peak electricity demand of 256.1 GW without any shortage, marking a major milestone in the country’s power sector and grid management capabilities.

The record demand was achieved on April 25 at 3:38 pm, surpassing the previous peak of 250 GW recorded in May 2024 and exceeding the 245.4 GW peak observed earlier this year in January. Notably, the country also continued exporting electricity to neighbouring nations while meeting this record demand.

The Ministry of Power said the surge in demand is driven by rising summer temperatures, with electricity consumption growing by nearly 8.9% in April compared to the same period last year.

The achievement has been supported by a significant capacity addition of around 65 GW during the financial year 2025–26, which has strengthened India’s overall power generation capabilities. The government expressed confidence in meeting an even higher projected peak demand of around 270 GW in the coming months.

The demand was managed through advance planning, efficient scheduling, and real-time coordination among national and regional grid operators, ensuring smooth operation without disruptions.

At the time of peak demand, thermal power remained the dominant source, contributing nearly 67% of total generation. Solar energy played a crucial role, accounting for over 21%, followed by hydro power at around 4.4%. Contributions also came from nuclear, gas, wind, and other sources, reflecting a diversified energy mix.

Grid stability was maintained at the standard frequency of 50 Hz, indicating robust system management during peak load conditions.

The Ministry highlighted that the seamless handling of record demand underscores India’s growing energy resilience, improved infrastructure, and increasing role of renewable energy in meeting the country’s power needs.

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